Каково хирургическое лечение плоскоклеточного рака слизистой оболочки щеки?
Рак слизистой оболочки щеки — плоскоклеточная карцинома выстилки щеки — требует тщательного хирургического планирования для достижения чистых краёв резекции при минимизации функциональных дефектов. Протокол определяет целевые параметры краёв резекции, методы интраоперационной оценки и варианты реконструкции интраорального дефекта.
Подход к лечению
References
DOI: 10.1002/lio2.1081
- Thirty-nine (85%) of the surgeons would resect the tumor with a mucosal margin of 10 mm and a deep margin of 10 mm.
- When the head and neck surgeons were asked what clinical (macroscopic) tumor-free deep resection margin they would accept to prevent a through-and-through defect, 31 (67%) would accept a tumor-free margin ≤5 mm, 6 (13%) accept a tumor-free margin between 6 and 9 mm, and 9 (20%) would make a through-and-through defect if the tumor-free margin would be <10 mm.
- To measure this tumor-free margin, 40 of the 46 (87%) surgeons would like to use intraoperative US.
- The intraoral defect can be closed with a local flap or free flap, depending on the size of the defect.