This protocol addresses systemic therapy selection for patients with advanced or metastatic clear-cell renal cell carcinoma who have no contraindication to immune checkpoint inhibitors and require treatment beyond initial therapy.
Advanced or metastatic clear-cell renal cell carcinoma, in patients without a contraindication to immune checkpoint inhibitors, where further-line systemic therapy is indicated.
Further-line management in this setting involves sequencing of targeted therapy, with VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy among the approaches considered, guided by prior treatment history.
DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2024.05.537