Patellofemoral pain syndrome
ICD-10 M22.2 · ICD-11 FA32.1

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome with Dynamic Knee Valgus on Single-Leg Squat

A subset of patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFP) display inward knee collapse — dynamic knee valgus — when performing a single-leg squat. This movement pattern identifies a distinct subgroup that may warrant a specific treatment approach.

Clinical Scenario

Patient presents with patellofemoral pain and demonstrates dynamic knee valgus on single-leg squat testing. Although dynamic knee valgus does not predict PFP risk in the general population, its presence on single-leg squat identifies individuals who may respond to a targeted intervention.

Treatment Approach

For patients in this subgroup, management involves a movement-based approach focused on correcting lower-limb mechanics during functional tasks.

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References

  1. Although dynamic knee valgus does not predict PFP risk, a subset of people with PFP who demonstrate knee valgus with a single-leg squat appear to benefit from gait retraining.
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