This protocol applies to women experiencing moderate to severe hot flashes (vasomotor symptoms) who do not have a uterus — and in whom systemic estrogen-alone therapy, the established first-line approach, did not produce sufficient reduction of vasomotor symptoms.
Systemic estrogen-alone therapy (ET) was the first-line treatment for this population. The target — meaningful reduction of hot flashes and night sweats — was not adequately met, making a next-line approach necessary.
Meaningful reduction of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes).
Moderate to severe hot flashes: MHT is the gold standard and best therapy for reduction of VMS (Tables 1-5), followed by non-hormonal prescription medications (Tables 6, 7) as a second choice.
Women without a uterus can use systemic estrogen-alone therapy (ET).
For those with contraindications to hormone therapy or a desire to avoid it, SSRI/SNRIs, gabapentinoids, or clonidine may reduce VMS in some women.
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