This protocol covers the structured first-line management of knee osteoarthritis, drawing on recommendations across multiple clinical practice guidelines.
The first-line approach centres on education and self-management programs together with structured exercise-based interventions, with a range of additional modalities incorporated according to individual patient factors.
All guidelines made moderate to strong recommendations for education and self-management as part of OA management.
Patients with OA should be advised to engage in regular low impact aerobic exercise (land or aquatic-based) and to lose weight if overweight.
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