Treatment of Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis in Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease

Fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis can follow a progressive fibrosing course, placing it within the spectrum of progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease (PF-ILD). This protocol targets that specific phenotype — fibrotic HP with ongoing progression.

Clinical Scenario

This protocol applies to patients with fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis who develop a progressive phenotype — characterised by worsening fibrosis consistent with progressive fibrosing ILD. Anti-fibrotic therapy should be considered in this population.

Treatment Approach

For carefully selected patients in whom progressive fibrotic disease continues to advance, a definitive surgical option may be appropriate. The complete eligibility criteria, referral pathway, and the full structured regimen are available via the link below.

Instant Access to Structured Evidence-Based Regimens

References

Anti-fibrotic therapy should be considered in patients with progressive fibrosing ILD.

Nintedanib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is an approved treatment option for fibrotic HP with a progressive phenotype.

Lung transplant improves survival in select patients with progressive fibrotic ILDs.

DOI: 10.1183/16000617.0169-2021

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