Hereditary spinocerebellar ataxia
ICD-10 G11.9 · ICD-11 8A03.1Z

Treatment of Hereditary Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Dysphagia and Unintentional Weight Loss

Dysphagia is a recognised complication of hereditary spinocerebellar ataxia that can compromise a patient's ability to maintain adequate nutrition. When difficulty swallowing is significant, unintentional weight loss may follow.

Clinical scenario: Hereditary spinocerebellar ataxia presenting with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) and unintentional weight loss. Significant dysphagia can ultimately result in unintentional weight loss if patients struggle to maintain an adequate caloric intake.

Approach

Management in this setting centres on nutritional intervention — high-calorie supplementation is a key component of the approach. The complete protocol covers the full scope of management, including referral considerations.

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References

Significant dysphagia can ultimately result in unintentional weight loss if patients struggle to maintain an adequate caloric intake.

If there is unintentional weight loss due to dysphagia consider the use of nutritional supplements and refer to a dietician.

High-calorie, nutritional supplements may be of use in these circumstances and early referral to a dietician is recommended.

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