Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
ICD-10 D75.8 · ICD-11 3B64.12

Treatment of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia When Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Is Required

Patients presenting with acute HIT or subacute HIT A who simultaneously require percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) represent a distinct clinical scenario in which careful selection of a non-heparin anticoagulant is essential.

Clinical scenario

Acute HIT or subacute HIT A with a concurrent requirement for percutaneous coronary intervention.

Treatment approach

Evidence-based guidance identifies a preferred non-heparin anticoagulant for use in this setting, with a recognised alternative for circumstances where the preferred agent is unavailable or institutional experience is limited. The complete selection criteria and regimen details are in the full protocol.

References

DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018024489

  • In patients with acute HIT or subacute HIT A who require PCI, the ASH guideline panel suggests treatment with bivalirudin rather than a different non-heparin anticoagulant (conditional recommendation, low certainty in the evidence).
  • If bivalirudin is not available or there is a lack of institutional experience, argatroban might be a suitable substitute.
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