Giant cell tumor of bone
ICD-10 D48.0 · ICD-11 2F9B

Treatment of Giant Cell Tumor of Bone of the Extremities — Campanacci Stage 1 or Stage 2

This protocol addresses giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) arising in the extremities, classified as Campanacci stage 1 or stage 2. Management at these stages is guided by the extent of local bone involvement and the priority of preserving joint function.

At Campanacci stages 1 and 2, the tumor remains confined or shows limited local extension without soft-tissue breakthrough. Joint preservation and restoration of postoperative function are central considerations when selecting the surgical approach.

The management strategy for this scenario involves a surgical intervention focused on complete local control, with reconstruction to restore limb integrity. The full sequence of recommended steps, including reconstruction modality, is detailed in the structured protocol.

References

DOI: 10.3390/curroncol31040157

  • For Campanacci stages 1 and 2, curettage is recommended to preserve the joints and to achieve good postoperative function.
  • The patient underwent EBR and reconstruction using prosthesis, without complications.
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