Individuals with Friedreich ataxia can present with restless legs syndrome (RLS), in some cases accompanied by periodic limb movements in sleep. This comorbidity calls for a targeted first-line management strategy specific to this population.
Friedreich ataxia with restless legs syndrome — with or without associated periodic limb movements in sleep. Identifying this comorbidity guides initial management decisions beyond the standard ataxia protocol.
Evidence supports starting with prevention strategies and lifestyle changes as the initial step for this population, ahead of pharmacological options.
DOI: 10.1186/s13023-022-02568-3
We conditionally recommend the use of prevention strategies/lifestyle changes (such as reduction of alcohol and nicotine use) over no prevention strategies/lifestyle changes or medication in individuals with Friedreich ataxia with restless legs syndrome.
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