In Friedreich ataxia, cardiac involvement is common and can manifest as atrial fibrillation — permanent, persistent or paroxysmal — as well as other atrial tachyarrhythmias. These arrhythmias introduce specific management requirements that differ from the general neurological care of the condition.
This protocol is indicated for individuals with Friedreich ataxia who have permanent, persistent or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or atrial tachyarrhythmias, and defines the recommended cardiac approach for this sub-population.
The protocol addresses anticoagulation for individuals with atrial fibrillation, alongside a distinct cardiac management strategy for those with atrial tachyarrhythmias.
The complete regimen — including sequencing, full recommendations, and specific considerations — is available in the structured protocol below.DOI: 10.1186/s13023-022-02568-3
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