Ce protocole traite de la prise en charge du purpura thrombopénique immunologique (PTI) spécifiquement chez les enfants de moins de 18 ans présentant des saignements muqueux non engageant le pronostic vital et/ou une qualité de vie liée à la santé diminuée, et n'ayant pas répondu au traitement de première ligne.
In children with newly diagnosed ITP who have non-life-threatening mucosal bleeding and/or diminished health-related quality of life, the ASH guideline panel suggests corticosteroids rather than intravenous immunoglobulin or anti-D immunoglobulin.
In children with ITP lasting ≥3 months who have non-life-threatening mucosal bleeding and/or diminished health-related quality of life and do not respond to first-line treatment, the ASH guideline panel suggests the following options for second-line therapies presented in the order they should be pursued: Thrombopoietin receptor agonist (eltrombopag or romiplostim).
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