Tratamiento del Mesotelioma Pleural Epitelioide en Estadio Clínico Temprano (T1–3N0) en Candidatos Quirúrgicos
Este protocolo está dirigido a pacientes con mesotelioma pleural epitelioide en estadio clínico temprano que son candidatos a intervención quirúrgica — específicamente aquellos con enfermedad T1–3N0, sin diseminación extratorácica y con características pronósticas favorables.
Escenario clínico: Mesotelioma pleural epitelioide en estadio clínico temprano (T1–3N0); sin enfermedad extratorácica; características pronósticas favorables; candidato quirúrgico.
References
DOI: 10.1200/JCO-24-02425
Surgical cytoreduction should only be offered to highly selected patients who have favorable prognostic characteristics including clinical early-stage (T1-3N0) epithelioid tumors.
A maximal cytoreduction (either lung-sparing or non–lung-sparing) should only be considered in patients who meet specific preoperative cardiopulmonary functional criteria, have no evidence of extrathoracic disease, and are able to receive multimodality treatment (adjuvant or neoadjuvant).
Maximal surgical cytoreduction involves either EPP or lung-sparing options (P/D, extended P/D). When offering maximal surgical cytoreduction, lung-sparing options should be the first choice, due to decreased operative and long-term risk.
In the context of multimodality treatment, four to six cycles of pemetrexed/platinum-based chemotherapy may be administered pre- or postoperatively.
View source ↗