Este protocolo se aplica a pacientes con trombosis venosa mesentérica aguda que se presentan sin peritonitis ni signos peritoneales. La ausencia de afectación peritoneal evidente define una ventana de manejo específica en la que un enfoque inicial estructurado y no operatorio es apropiado.
El objetivo principal es la recanalización de la vena mesentérica, demostrada tras una mediana de seis meses.
Objetivo: recanalización de la vena mesentéricaDOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2025.06.010
Anticoagulation with unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin as first line therapy is recommended for all patients with acute mesenteric vein thrombosis.
In the absence of major contraindications, systemic anticoagulation should be initiated soon after the diagnosis is made, with unfractionated heparin or low molecular weight heparin to reduce the risk of thrombosis propagation, VTE recurrence, and overall mortality.
Pain control, fluid and electrolyte supplementation, and bowel rest should be initiated immediately.
No peritonitis.
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