Diaphragmatic Paralysis in Guillain-Barré Syndrome or Infectious Causes
When diaphragmatic paralysis arises from a self-limiting underlying cause — such as Guillain-Barré syndrome or an infectious aetiology — the clinical picture and the appropriate management differ substantially from structural or permanent causes. Recognising this distinction shapes the entire treatment decision.
Clinical scenario
Diaphragmatic dysfunction in the setting of Guillain-Barré syndrome or infectious causes. These aetiologies share a key characteristic: they are self-limiting, with spontaneous resolution expected as the underlying process runs its course.
References
There are also causes that resolve spontaneously over time, such as Guillain–Barré syndrome or infectious causes, for which an expectant approach is reasonable.
DOI: 10.1183/20734735.0218-2024
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