Treatment of Coarctation of Aorta in Hypertension

Clinical Scenario

This protocol applies to patients with coarctation of the aorta who have concurrent hypertension — a recognised and clinically significant comorbidity in this population requiring structured management.

Hypertension in Coarctation of the Aorta

Hypertension is a common finding in patients with coarctation of the aorta. The relationship between the structural defect and elevated blood pressure makes it important to address both. A significant non-invasive gradient between the upper and lower limbs may also be relevant to clinical decision-making in this setting.

Treatment Approach

Hypertension in patients with coarctation of the aorta is managed according to established international hypertension guidelines. The complete structured regimen — including specific options, sequencing, and monitoring targets — is available in the full protocol.

Instant Access to Structured Evidence-Based Regimens

References

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae179

It is recommended to treat hypertension in patients with coarctation according to ESC hypertension guidelines.

Coarctation or re-coarctation repair (either surgical or endovascular) is indicated in patients with hypertension with an increased non-invasive gradient between the upper and lower limbs (decreased ABI) confirmed with invasive measurement (peak-to-peak >20 mmHg), with a preference for stenting when technically feasible.

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