Cholesterol atheroembolism
ICD-10 I75.8ICD-11 BD53.4

Treatment of Cholesterol Atheroembolism in Spontaneous Cholesterol Embolization Syndrome

This protocol addresses cholesterol atheroembolism presenting as spontaneous cholesterol embolization syndrome — cases that arise without a preceding invasive endovascular procedure.

Cholesterol embolization syndrome occurring spontaneously, without a preceding invasive endovascular procedure. Because no procedural trigger is identified, the embolic source remains active and recurrent embolic showers are a principal concern.

The structured regimen for this presentation centres on a surgical intervention directed at the embolic source. The complete protocol — including the specific procedure, decision criteria, and sequencing — is available via the full evidence-based regimen.

References

DOI: 10.14740/jmc1804w

Surgical removal of the embolic source is warranted for those cases occurring spontaneously to prevent recurrent embolic showers.

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