This protocol defines the first-line systemic approach for patients with advanced, unresectable small intestine neuroendocrine tumour that is somatostatin receptor positive — a clinically important subgroup with a specific preferred treatment strategy.
Advanced unresectable small intestine neuroendocrine tumour (Si-NET), grade 1 or grade 2, confirmed somatostatin receptor positive, without carcinoid syndrome. Systemic therapy is indicated as first-line management.
In this setting, the preferred first-line systemic treatment is a long-acting somatostatin analogue. The specific agent, dosing parameters, and sequencing for subsequent lines are detailed in the full structured protocol.
DOI: 10.1111/jne.13423
In the presence of advanced unresectable Si-NET G1 or G2 long-acting SSA (either lanreotide or octreotide) is the preferred first-line treatment (RECOMMENDATION A-1b).
It is therefore widely accepted that SSA (either lanreotide autogel [AG] or octreotide long acting release [LAR]) is the preferred first-line treatment in the presence of advanced G1 or G2 (especially if Ki-67 below 10%) Si-NET suitable for systemic therapy.
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