Bacterial conjunctivitis
ICD-10 H10.0 · ICD-11 9A60.3

Gonococcal Conjunctivitis in a Neonate: Treatment of Ophthalmia Neonatorum

Ophthalmia neonatorum caused by gonococcus is a serious form of neonatal bacterial conjunctivitis requiring prompt, specific systemic intervention. This protocol addresses the first-line approach for a neonate presenting with this condition.

Clinical Scenario

This protocol applies to neonates with bacterial conjunctivitis classified as ophthalmia neonatorum caused by N. gonorrhoeae. Gonococcal conjunctivitis in the newborn is a distinct neonatal entity requiring systemic rather than topical-only management.

Treatment Approach

Management centres on a single-dose parenteral antibiotic. The choice of agent depends on individual clinical circumstances at the time of treatment — the complete regimen and decision criteria are in the full protocol.

Treatment Goals

The target is full resolution of the conjunctivitis, confirmed through daily clinical assessment until the infection has cleared.

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References

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