This protocol covers the stepwise acute management of antidromic AVRT when the patient remains haemodynamically stable — a presentation where preserved circulatory status shapes both the sequence and choice of interventions.
The patient presents with antidromic atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia and is haemodynamically stable. This combination — the specific tachycardia subtype alongside maintained haemodynamics — determines a structured first-line approach that is distinct from unstable or orthodromic presentations.
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz467
Vagal manoeuvres, preferably in the supine position with leg elevation, are recommended.
In antidromic AVRT, i.v. ibutilide or procainamide or i.v. flecainide or profanenone or synchronized DC cardioversion should be considered if vagal manoeuvres and adenosine fail.