ما هو علاج الخط الأول للإغماء المبهمي الوعائي؟

References

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy037

1. Explanation of the diagnosis, the provision of reassurance, and explanation of the risk of recurrence and the avoidance of triggers and situations are indicated in all patients.
2. These comprise reassurance about the benign nature of the disease, education regarding awareness and the possible avoidance of triggers and situations (e.g. dehydration and/or hot crowded environments), and the early recognition of prodromal symptoms in order to sit or lie down and activate counter-pressure manoeuvres without delay.
3. Increased intake of oral fluids is also advised.
4. Modification or discontinuation of hypotensive drug regimen should be considered in patients with vasodepressor syncope, if possible.
5. A decrease of the syncope burden is a reasonable goal of therapy.