علاج ضمور الأجهزة المتعددة في حالة وجود الإمساك

Constipation and gastroparesis are common in patients with multiple system atrophy, although they are not specific because both can also occur in Parkinson disease and other parkinsonian disorders.

Constipation can be better controlled by removing aggravating factors (such as opioids or anticholinergics); increasing exercise; and taking sufficient fiber (such as vegetables and fruits), fermented milk products with probiotics, stool softeners, laxatives (such as polyethylene glycol), and prokinetic (such as lubiprostone and prucalopride) or prosecretory drugs (such as linaclotide).