ما هو علاج الإنفلونزا غير المعقدة في المرضى الخارجيين خلال يومين من بدء الأعراض؟

References

DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciy866

For outpatients with suspected or confirmed uncomplicated influenza within two days of symptom onset, oral oseltamivir, inhaled zanamivir, intravenous peramivir, or oral baloxavir may be used for treatment, depending upon approved age groups and contraindications.

The recommended treatment course for uncomplicated influenza is two doses per day of oral oseltamivir or inhaled zanamivir for five days, or one dose of intravenous peramivir or oral baloxavir for one day.

Clinical trials and observational data show that early antiviral treatment can shorten the duration of fever and illness symptoms, and may reduce the risk of some complications from influenza (e.g., otitis media in young children, pneumonia, and respiratory failure).