نقص صوديوم الدم مع الارتباك أو الصداع أو الغثيان — إدارة نقص صوديوم الدم متوسط الشدة

References

• Hyponatraemia, defined as a serum sodium concentration <135 mmol/l, is the most common disorder of body fluid and electrolyte balance encountered in clinical practice.
• We define 'moderately symptomatic' hyponatraemia as any biochemical degree of hyponatraemia in the presence of moderately severe symptoms of hyponatraemia.
• We recommend cause-specific treatment (1D).
• We suggest immediate treatment with a single i.v. infusion of 150 ml 3% hypertonic saline or equivalent over 20 min (2D).
• We suggest aiming for a 5 mmol/l per 24-h increase in serum sodium concentration (2D).