علاج نقص المغنيسيوم في الدم مع مغنيسيوم مصل أقل من 0.4 ملمول/لتر، أو بين 0.40 و0.49 ملمول/لتر مع ظهور أعراض

References

• <0.4 IV Magnesium Admission to hospital required.
• 0.40 to 0.49 and symptomatic IV Magnesium Admission to hospital required.
• Dilute 10mL of 50% solution (5g; 20mmol) in at least 250mL sodium chloride 0.9% or glucose 5%, and administer as an intravenous infusion over 3 hours.
• This dose may be repeated once during the first 24 hours, guided by serum magnesium levels.
• Dilute up to 12mL of 50% solution (6g; 24mmol) in at least 250mL sodium chloride 0.9% or glucose 5%, and administer as an intravenous infusion over 6 hours.
• Repeat dose daily, with daily monitoring until magnesium is normal. A total of 5 days therapy may be required.
• In patients with renal impairment, it has been suggested to give 25 to 50% of the normal dose.