الفشل الكبدي المزمن في تشمع الكبد اللاتعويضي مع الانصباب الجنبي الكبدي

References

• Hepatic hydrotorax describes the accumulation of transudate in the pleural space of patients with decompensated cirrhosis in the absence of cardiac, pulmonary or pleural disease.
• Diuretics and thoracentesis are recommended as the first-line management of hepatic hydrothorax (III;1).
• Therapeutic thoracentesis is indicated in patients with dyspnoea (III;1).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.03.024