This protocol addresses the management of acute pancreatitis arising in the setting of biliary disease, specifically when cholangitis is absent. The distinction from presentations with concurrent cholangitis directly shapes the treatment approach.
Acute biliary pancreatitis without cholangitis — an important subset of acute pancreatitis where the biliary aetiology is established but signs of cholangitis are not present. Management in this scenario differs meaningfully from cases where cholangitis coexists.
The preferred initial approach is conservative medical management, centred on intravenous fluid resuscitation. A key element of this protocol concerns the timing and indication of biliary intervention — the full regimen specifies the recommended window and conditions under which endoscopic procedures are, or are not, indicated.
DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002645
We suggest medical therapy over early (within the first 72 hours) ERCP in acute biliary pancreatitis without cholangitis.
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